Then, it squeezes it out into the GI tract," when you eat, Ganjhu explains. Coffee induces contractions in the gall bladder, prompting it to release some bile. But people relate more to coffee making them have to go than a Diet Coke, Schnoll-Sussman notes, suggesting that the combo of caffeine and warmth is really what kicks things into motion.
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Amy is a freelance writer who covers health, fitness, outdoors, and travel. One study from examined how people with inflammatory bowel disease IBD perceived the effects of coffee on their condition. Lactose is a sugar in milk and other dairy foods.
Lactose intolerance can cause diarrhea. People who add dairy products, such as milk, to their coffee may have to poop because of the lactose added to their drink. Researchers have yet to confirm the theory that coffee makes people poop. Some people may be more sensitive to coffee, while others may not feel any effects on their stomachs from coffee.
Researchers conducted many of the studies on the laxative effect of coffee in small groups of people. Further studies with larger sample populations are necessary to confirm how coffee might affect bowel movements. If researchers confirm that coffee stimulates bowel movements, they then need to determine what component in coffee, for example, caffeine, causes this laxative effect.
A small study involving 16 participants showed no differences in the force of contractions in the rectum 45 minutes after the individuals drank coffee or water. Another study , appearing in , explored the factors that influence how long it takes food to travel through the intestinal tract.
Here, the researchers associated drinking coffee with food taking longer to move through the gut. As the number of cups of coffee per week increased, so did the time food traveled through the intestine. The small study from the European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology also found that decaffeinated coffee could stimulate bowel movements.
Caffeinated coffee may give people a stronger urge to poop than decaffeinated coffee. However, this study shows that when manufacturers remove caffeine from coffee, people may still feel the urge to poop after drinking the decaffeinated coffee. Since removing the caffeine from coffee can still cause some people to poop, there may be other compounds in a cup of coffee that act as laxatives.
Again, more research is needed to determine what these compounds might be. Research has yet to confirmed that coffee makes people poop. And caffeine within coffee can act as a stimulant, which might induce bile production that increases bowel movements. Lactose is a type of sugar found in dairy products. Artificial sweeteners also can cause diarrhea.
So, if you add significant amounts of cream and sugar to your coffee and find yourself on the toilet a short time later, it may be due to the lactose or other sugars, not the coffee itself. The simple act of drinking coffee or any other beverage in the morning stimulates a defecation reflex known as the gastrocolic reflex. This reflex helps jump-start your bowels whenever you eat or drink. No scientific evidence exists showing that this is why you have a bowel movement after drinking coffee.
However, for people with irritable bowel syndrome that have a hypersensitive gastrocolic reflex, research suggests that the potential laxative effect of coffee may stimulate bowel movements after drinking a cup of joe.
Some people believe drinking a warm or hot drink upon waking stimulates the digestive system and leads to a bowel movement. Not so, per a study.
Testing only males, this study found that a moderate intake of coffee does not lead to dehydration and may actually help people meet their daily fluid intake requirement.
A coffee enema is a colon cleanse. The process involves pumping a combination of cooled, freshly brewed coffee and water into your colon via an enema bag and then releasing it. Any subsequent bowel movements are likely caused by the sheer volume of fluid stimulating rectal muscles and not the coffee. Although, like a regular enema, they may relieve constipation. Chlorogenic acids and N-alkanoylhydroxytryptamides are both compounds of interest.
Several other factors may explain why your morning cup of java can make you poop. On the other hand, coffee-induced bowel movements may simply be a coincidence. Summary Other compounds in coffee, such as chlorogenic acids and N-alkanoylhydroxytryptamides, may stimulate bowel activity. Coffee Can Stimulate Hormones. Coffee has also been shown to stimulate hormones that help push food through the gut. Summary Coffee has been shown to raise levels of gastrin and cholecystokinin, two hormones linked to increased colon activity.
Freshly brewed coffee is naturally free of additives and preservatives. Summary Coffee that contains milk or cream may trigger digestive issues in people with lactose intolerance. This may increase gut activity and stimulate the urge to poop. Does Coffee Make Everybody Poop?
Summary Not everyone needs to visit the bathroom after a cup of coffee, but it may be quite common. People with digestive conditions, such as IBS, and those who are lactose intolerant may be more prone to this experience. The Bottom Line. Coffee contains a variety of compounds that may stimulate your bowels. These include caffeine, chlorogenic acids and N-alkanoylhydroxytryptamides. If you struggle to go to the bathroom regularly, a cup of coffee may be the solution.
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